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Belle River — Power plant · Coal · DTE Electric CompanyEastern Power Hydrogen Ready Power Plant Project 2 — Under construction · Gas, combined cycle · Canada · 300 MW · 3.5 mi awayEastern Power Hydrogen Ready Power Plant Project 1 — Under construction · Gas, combined cycle · Canada · 300 MW · 3.5 mi awaySt. Clair Energy Centre 3 — Announced · Gas, combustion turbine · Canada · 245 MW · 9.7 mi away
  • Combustion
  • In development
  • Under construction
  • Operating
  • 10 · 100 · 1,000 MW

Belle River

Power plant · Coal

Key facts

Power plant · Coalran 43% of 2024 Retiring
Capacity
Capacity: sourceEIA-860M · Open licenseMW
Commissioned
1981
Net generation, 2024
6,244,494 MWh
Grid
345 kV to ITC Transmission (MISO)
Location
St Clair County, Michigan

Output

Net generation MWh by year, 2001 to 2026
Fuel burned MMBtu by year, 2001 to 2026
  • Gas
  • Coal
  • Oil

Operations detail

Details

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Technology
Coal source: “Conventional Steam Coal”
Age
45 years since 1981
Heat rate
10,790 Btu/kWh 2025
All 6 attributes from EIA-860M Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory
Attributes
AttributeValue
EPA greenhouse gas reporting (GHGRP)
EPA FRS ID
110071160706
Subparts reported
C, D
NAICS code
221112
Subpart PP (CO2 supply)
No
Subpart RR (geologic sequestration)
No
Subpart UU (CO2 injection)
No
Reporting year
2023
GHGRP facility ID
1001011
Fuel burned (MMBtu), 202570,028,363
Capacity factor, 20250.445
Heat rate (Btu/kWh), 202510,790.2
Net generation (MWh), 20256,490,002.0
Balancing authority codeMISO

Retirement

EIA-860M September 2026StatusAt least half of the plant's in-service nameplate capacity is scheduled to retire, on dates its owner has reported to EIA. As of EIA-860M for September 2026.
Next scheduled retirement
December 2028
Capacity scheduled to retire
1,395 MW
Generators scheduled to retire
2
Share of in-service capacity scheduled
84%
Capacity still in service
1,664.4 MW
Generators that retired or are scheduled to retire
GeneratorTechnologyNameplateStateDate
ST1Conventional Steam Coal697.5 MWScheduled to retireDecember 2028
ST2Conventional Steam Coal697.5 MWScheduled to retireDecember 2028

Grid

EIA-860 2025Grid fieldsAs the plant reported them to EIA-860 for 2025 (Schedule 2).
Grid voltage at the plant
345 kV
Transmission or distribution system owner
ITC Transmission
Balancing authority
Midcontinent Independent Transmission System Operator, Inc..
NERC region
RFC
Transmission lines within 15 mi (10)
Can the connection be reused?

A plant that retires usually leaves its substation, transmission connection and interconnection agreement behind, and those may be reusable by a new project at the same site. FERC Order No. 845 lets an interconnection customer use surplus interconnection service at an existing site, and some transmission providers' tariffs let a replacement resource take over a retiring unit's interconnection service, usually within a set time after the retirement. Whether any such right still exists here, who holds it and on what terms depends on the owner, the transmission provider and timing; this page does not establish any of that.

Ownership

3 companies4
Companies with an ownership or operating interest in this asset.
CompanyRoleShareAs ofSource
DTE Electric Company Operator EIA-860M
DTE ENERGY CO Owner 100.0% Dec 31, 2023 EPA GHGRP
DTE Electric Company Owner 68.2% Dec 31, 2025 EIA-860
Michigan Public Power Agency Owner 15.6% Dec 31, 2025 EIA-860

Timeline

  • Stated Units ST1, ST2 scheduled to retire, 1,395 MW · EIA-860M
  • In service · EIA-860M

Sources

6 sources

Sources EIA-860M · LBNL · EIA · EIA-860M Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory · EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program — facility register with parent-company shares (Envirofacts pub_dim_facility; FLIGHT) · EIA-860 Annual Electric Generator Report — Schedule 4 Owner (ownership shares per generator), plus Plant/Generator schedules

Sources

Every source and license · Attribution

View at source

Around this plant

Nearby

within 15 mi
Projects within 15 mi, nearest first.
ProjectKindAwayMW
Eastern Power Hydrogen Ready Power Plant Project 2 Under construction Gas, combined cycle 3.5 mi 300
Eastern Power Hydrogen Ready Power Plant Project 1 Under construction Gas, combined cycle 3.5 mi 300
St. Clair Energy Centre 3 Announced Gas, combustion turbine 9.7 mi 245

Sources GEM

Sources

  • GEMOpen license, with credit · retrieved Oct 26, 2026Global Integrated Power Tracker, Global Energy Monitor, September 2026 release (https://globalenergymonitor.org/projects/global-integrated-power-tracker), CC BY 4.0. Modified by Inframation: TransitionZero-sourced rows removed; statuses and technologies mapped to Inframation's vocabulary; figures aggregated. Copyright © Global Energy Monitor. Global Integrated Power Tracker, September 2026 release. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Attribution