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West Phoenix — Power plant · Gas, combined cycle · Arizona Public Service CoSierra Luna Energy Storage — Announced · Storage · AZ · 150 MW · 8.7 mi awayPrime Data Center — Under construction · Large load · AZ · 8.9 mi awayStack Data Center — Filed · Large load · AZ · 9.2 mi awayQTS 40th Street — Filed · Large load · AZ · 9.2 mi awayMCDOWELL ROAD DATA CENTER — Built · Large load · AZ · 9.4 mi awayWhite Tank Energy Storage — Under construction · Storage · AZ · 100 MW · 10.0 mi awayPHOENIX DATA CENTER — Built · Large load · AZ · 10.4 mi awayIron Mountain Data Center — Under construction · Large load · AZ · 10.5 mi awayAMERICAN AIRLINES - PHX DATA CENTER BLDG 1920 — Under construction · Large load · AZ · 11.0 mi awayCrane (Avondale data centre) — Filed · Large load · AZ · 11.5 mi awayStream Data Center — Built · Large load · AZ · 11.8 mi awayPHX16 Data Center — Filed · Large load · AZ · 12.2 mi awayVantage AZ15 — Under construction · Large load · AZ · 12.3 mi awayVantage Data Center 21 — Under construction · Large load · AZ · 12.4 mi awayCOMPASS DATACENTERS PHX I — Built · Large load · AZ · 12.5 mi awayCOMPASS DATA CENTER - MOONRAKER — Built · Large load · AZ · 12.6 mi awayMicrosoft Phx 83 (El Mirage data centre) — Filed · Large load · AZ · 13.3 mi awayMICROSOFT CORP - OLIVE AVE — Built · Large load · AZ · 13.4 mi awayCompass Datacenter — Under construction · Large load · AZ · 13.6 mi awayThistle Data Center Crane — Filed · Large load · AZ · 13.9 mi awayPHX01 / PHX02 / PHX03 / PHX05 — Built · Large load · AZ · 15.0 mi away
  • Combustion
  • Storage
  • Loads
  • In development
  • Under construction
  • Operating
  • Size not stated
  • 10 · 100 · 1,000 MW

West Phoenix

Power plant · Gas, combined cycle

Key facts

Power plant · Gas, combined cycleran 40% of 2025 Operating
Capacity
Capacity: sourceEIA-860M · Open licenseMW
Commissioned
1972
Net generation, 2025
4,277,340 MWh
Grid
230 kV to Arizona Public Service Co (AZPS)
Location
Maricopa County, Arizona

Output

Net generation MWh by year, 2001 to 2026
Fuel burned MMBtu by year, 2001 to 2026
  • Gas
  • Oil

Operations detail

Details

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Technology
Gas, combined cycle source: “Natural Gas Fired Combined Cycle”
Age
54 years since 1972
Unused energy
6,300 GWh 2025Unused energyA lead, not a guarantee: MW × hours × (1 − capacity factor) for the latest year (EIA-923), gas, coal and oil plants only. Air-permit run-hour caps, heat rate (cost to run) and capacity-market or reliability obligations can rule it out.
Heat rate
8,360 Btu/kWh 2025
All 6 attributes from EIA-860M Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory
Attributes
AttributeValue
EPA greenhouse gas reporting (GHGRP)
EPA FRS ID
110017422145
Subparts reported
C, D
NAICS code
221112
Subpart PP (CO2 supply)
No
Subpart RR (geologic sequestration)
No
Subpart UU (CO2 injection)
No
Reporting year
2023
GHGRP facility ID
1001422
Fuel burned (MMBtu), 202535,758,681
Capacity factor, 20250.404
Heat rate (Btu/kWh), 20258,360
Net generation (MWh), 20254,277,340
Balancing authority codeAZPS

Retirement

EIA-860M September 2026StatusSome generators have retired; the rest of the plant is still in service. As of EIA-860M for September 2026.
Capacity retired
119.5 MW
Generators retired
3
Capacity still in service
1,207.4 MW
Generators that retired or are scheduled to retire
GeneratorTechnologyNameplateStateDate
4Natural Gas Steam Turbine34.5 MWRetiredDecember 2002
5Natural Gas Steam Turbine16 MWRetiredDecember 2002
6Natural Gas Steam Turbine69 MWRetiredDecember 2002

Grid

EIA-860 2025Grid fieldsAs the plant reported them to EIA-860 for 2025 (Schedule 2).
Grid voltage at the plant
230 kV
Transmission or distribution system owner
Arizona Public Service Co
Balancing authority
Arizona Public Service Company
NERC region
WECC
Transmission lines within 15 mi (10)
Can the connection be reused?

A plant that retires usually leaves its substation, transmission connection and interconnection agreement behind, and those may be reusable by a new project at the same site. FERC Order No. 845 lets an interconnection customer use surplus interconnection service at an existing site, and some transmission providers' tariffs let a replacement resource take over a retiring unit's interconnection service, usually within a set time after the retirement. Whether any such right still exists here, who holds it and on what terms depends on the owner, the transmission provider and timing; this page does not establish any of that.

Ownership

2 companies2
Companies with an ownership or operating interest in this asset.
CompanyRoleShareAs ofSource
Arizona Public Service Co Operator EIA-860M
PINNACLE WEST CAPITAL CORP Owner 100.0% Dec 31, 2023 EPA GHGRP

Timeline

  • Stated Units 4, 5, 6 scheduled to retire, 119.5 MW · EIA-860M
  • In service · EIA-860M

Sources

5 sources

Sources EIA-860M · LBNL · EIA · EIA-860M Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory · EPA Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program — facility register with parent-company shares (Envirofacts pub_dim_facility; FLIGHT)

Sources

Every source and license · Attribution

View at source

Around this plant

Nearby

within 15 mi
Projects within 15 mi, nearest first.
ProjectKindAwayMW
Sierra Luna Energy Storage Announced Storage 8.7 mi 150
Prime Data Center Under construction Large load 8.9 mi
Stack Data Center Filed Large load 9.2 mi
QTS 40th Street Filed Large load 9.2 mi
MCDOWELL ROAD DATA CENTER Built Large load 9.4 mi
White Tank Energy Storage Under construction Storage 10.0 mi 100
PHOENIX DATA CENTER Built Large load 10.4 mi
Iron Mountain Data Center Under construction Large load 10.5 mi
AMERICAN AIRLINES - PHX DATA CENTER BLDG 1920 Under construction Large load 11.0 mi
Crane (Avondale data centre) Filed Large load 11.5 mi
Stream Data Center Built Large load 11.8 mi
PHX16 Data Center Filed Large load 12.2 mi
Vantage AZ15 Under construction Large load 12.3 mi
Vantage Data Center 21 Under construction Large load 12.4 mi
COMPASS DATACENTERS PHX I Built Large load 12.5 mi
COMPASS DATA CENTER - MOONRAKER Built Large load 12.6 mi
Microsoft Phx 83 (El Mirage data centre) Filed Large load 13.3 mi
MICROSOFT CORP - OLIVE AVE Built Large load 13.4 mi
Compass Datacenter Under construction Large load 13.6 mi
Thistle Data Center Crane Filed Large load 13.9 mi
PHX01 / PHX02 / PHX03 / PHX05 Built Large load 15.0 mi

Sources EIA-860M · FAA OE/AAA · EPA ICIS-NPDES · EPA ICIS-Air

Sources

Attribution